Figure of Numata Nobumoto in a shoulder vest over grey kosode, two swords in his sash

沼田延元

Numata Nobumoto

Numata Nobumoto held Moji castle, across the strait from the duel island, for the Hosokawa. His family's record of 1672 says Musashi fled to him after the fight with Kojirō, and that he took Musashi in and sent him safely on to Bungo.

Life

Not recorded

Notes on the dates below

Evidence

Probable

How sure the record is that he lived and did this

Evidence grade: Probable

Episodes

1

Home

Buzen (Moji castle)

Born
Not recorded.
Died
One modern writer gives 1624. We have not checked it against an original record.
Side
Warden of Moji castle for the Hosokawa (1672 record)

Who he was

Evidence grade: Probable · Most likely

Nobumoto served the Hosokawa, who held Buzen province from 1600. He kept Moji castle for them, on a hill above the strait between Kyushu and Honshu. The castle was closed in 1617. Its hill is now Mekari Park.

We know him mainly through the record his descendants put together about his life, finished in 1672. We have found no portrait of him and no birth year.

The duel across the water

Evidence grade: Traditional · Later accounts

The 1672 record tells the duel with Kojirō only to explain why Musashi needed Nobumoto's help. Both teachers agreed that no pupil would come. Kojirō came alone. Musashi's pupils came and hid.

Kojirō was struck down, then came back to life, and those pupils beat him to death. The record does not say what part Musashi had in it. When the news reached Kokura, a great many of Kojirō's pupils went to the island to kill Musashi.

Musashi at his gate

Evidence grade: Traditional · Later accounts

Musashi fled to Moji and begged Nobumoto for help. Nobumoto took him into the castle, and Musashi came through unharmed.

Then Nobumoto sent him on to Bungo with a rider, Ishii Sannojō, and musketeers to guard the road. The record says he arrived without incident and was handed to "one called Munisai", most likely his father.

How we know

Evidence grade: Probable · Most likely

It is the earliest account that names Kojirō, and the earliest that says he got up after the blow. Later accounts tell that part in other ways. It comes from a family with no stake in Kojirō, but it does need Musashi to be in danger, because the story is about Nobumoto saving him.

We read it through a modern reading text printed by Soeda town. We have not seen the manuscript. One modern writer gives his years at Moji as 1600 to 1617 and his death as 1624; we have not checked those against an original record. Episode 4 follows this record.

Sources

  1. Numata-ke Kiroku (Record of the Numata House) (1672)

    Later tradition · A family record from the Hosokawa sphere, not from Musashi's school. The only early account that gives Kojiro's name and a different ending. Known here only through modern quotations (the linked Soeda town page prints a reading text); the manuscript was not seen.

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